{"id":127532,"date":"2022-11-26T09:26:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-26T09:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/all-car-news.com\/que-es-un-motor-2jz\/"},"modified":"2022-11-26T09:26:00","modified_gmt":"2022-11-26T09:26:00","slug":"que-es-un-motor-2jz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/all-car-news.com\/es\/que-es-un-motor-2jz\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es un motor 2JZ?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Mirando hacia atr\u00e1s en el Toyota Supra<\/h2>\n
El Toyota Supra es, por supuesto, un coche ic\u00f3nico de Jap\u00f3n. El modelo apareci\u00f3 por primera vez en 1979. El actual GR Supra es la quinta generaci\u00f3n de este famoso coup\u00e9 deportivo. Dado que el motor 2JZ es el objetivo de este art\u00edculo, nos centramos en particular en la generaci\u00f3n A80 del Toyota Supra. Despu\u00e9s de todo, ese ten\u00eda una transmisi\u00f3n 2JZ tan especial.<\/p>\n
El 2JZ es un seis en l\u00ednea<\/h2>\n
El motor 2JZ es un motor de gasolina de seis cilindros en l\u00ednea con cuatro v\u00e1lvulas por cilindro y una cilindrada de 2.997 cc. La potencia del seis cilindros de 3,0 litros depend\u00eda de la versi\u00f3n. Hab\u00eda una versi\u00f3n de 223 CV y otra de 280 CV.<\/p>\n
Hasta hace poco, Toyota colocaba estos motores (relativamente) grandes s\u00f3lo en berlinas y pick-ups, pero ahora tambi\u00e9n en un coche deportivo de tracci\u00f3n trasera. El bloque motor fue instalado por primera vez por Toyota en un Toyota Aristo de cuatro puertas.<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n
Competencia<\/h2>\n
En el momento del lanzamiento del motor de Toyota, Nissan tambi\u00e9n fabricaba coches deportivos. Nissan tambi\u00e9n utiliz\u00f3 un bloque motor legendario para ello: el TwinTurbo RB26DETT. Este bloque motor se utiliz\u00f3 por primera vez en el R32 GT-R. El bloque motor es de 2,6 litros y entregaba 280 CV en el R34 GT-R. Este motor (al igual que el 2JZ) es conocido por ser capaz de aportar mucha potencia. \u00a1As\u00ed que hay versiones con hasta 900 CV! As\u00ed pues, Nissan ha conseguido sacar mucha potencia de un bloque motor peque\u00f1o.<\/p>\n
Sintonizaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n
Al igual que el bloque motor de Nissan, el 2JZ de Toyota tambi\u00e9n era f\u00e1cil de afinar. Desde la f\u00e1brica, el 2JZ ya es un motor especial, con doble \u00e1rbol de levas en cabeza, cuatro v\u00e1lvulas por cilindro y TwinTurbos con refrigeraci\u00f3n l\u00edquida. La raz\u00f3n por la que este bloque es tan ajustable es que es muy potente. Se han utilizado materiales muy resistentes, que pueden soportar una enorme potencia y velocidad. Por lo tanto, duplicar la potencia de un coche con un motor 2JZ es m\u00e1s la norma que la excepci\u00f3n. Si te esfuerzas mucho, puedes incluso llevar el bloque a m\u00e1s de 1.000 CV. Entonces tendr\u00e1 que hacer algunas modificaciones para que el bloque pueda soportar la presi\u00f3n del turbo. Por ejemplo, Toyota construy\u00f3 un Toyota Express Service 86-X con un Toyota 2JZ-GTE de 6 cilindros en l\u00ednea, potenciado a 3,4 litros. Ese ten\u00eda 1.172 CV y 1.594 Nm de potencia de arrastre, as\u00ed que ya tienes una idea de lo que es posible.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"El Toyota Supra es, por supuesto, un coche emblem\u00e1tico de Jap\u00f3n. El modelo apareci\u00f3 por primera vez en 1979. 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![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/toyota-heritage-supra-01-1140x761.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Toyota-Supra-1996-1600-08-640x480.jpg\")
<\/i>![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Toyota-Supra-1996-1600-06-360x270.jpg\")
<\/i>![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/toyota-heritage-supra-04-360x270.jpg\")
<\/i>![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Toyota-Supra-1996-1600-05-640x480.jpg\")
<\/i>![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/toyota-heritage-supra-02-360x270.jpg\")
<\/i>![\"Toyota](\"https:\/\/autorai.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/toyota-heritage-supra-03-360x270.jpg\")
<\/i>